インストールガイド (CentOS4+Apache+FastCGI)
対象バージョン
当ドキュメントはRubricks-0.5.x向けです。
最新版での動作確認を行っていません。
当ドキュメントは参考情報としてご覧下さい。
CentOS 4.4のインストール情報
IP Address : 192.168.0.10 Gateway : 192.168.0.254 Host Name : rubricks Package Group : 最小 SELinux : 無効
不要なデーモンの停止
chkconfig acpid off chkconfig anacron off chkconfig apmd off chkconfig atd off chkconfig autofs off chkconfig canna off chkconfig cups off chkconfig gpm off chkconfig haldaemon off chkconfig iiim off chkconfig isdn off chkconfig kudzu off chkconfig mdmonitor off chkconfig messagebus off chkconfig microcode_ctl off chkconfig netfs off chkconfig nfslock off chkconfig openibd off chkconfig pcmcia off chkconfig portmap off chkconfig psacct off chkconfig rawdevices off chkconfig readahead off chkconfig readahead_early off chkconfig rhnsd off chkconfig rpcgssd off chkconfig rpcidmapd off chkconfig sendmail off chkconfig smartd off chkconfig xfs off chkconfig xinetd off
RPMの更新
rpm --import http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-4 yum -y update shutdown -r now
MySQLの導入
yum -y install mysql mysql-server perl-DBI perl-DBD-MySQL vi /etc/my.cnf ==[/etc/my.cnf]============================================= [mysql] user=root socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock default-character-set=utf8 [mysqladmin] user=root socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock [mysqld] user=mysql socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock default-character-set=utf8 datadir=/var/lib/mysql/data old_passwords=1 [mysql.server] user=mysql default-character-set=utf8 basedir=/var/lib/mysql/data [mysqld_safe] pid-file=/var/lib/mysql/mysqld.pid err-log=/var/log/mysqld.log [client] default-character-set=utf8 [mysqldump] default-character-set=utf8 ==[/etc/my.cnf]============================================= mysql_install_db --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf chkconfig --level 2345 mysqld on service mysqld start mysql mysql> REVOKE GRANT OPTION on *.* from ''@localhost; mysql> DROP USER ''@rubricks; mysql> DROP USER ''@localhost; mysql> DROP DATABASE test; mysql> CREATE DATABASE rubricks; mysql> GRANT ALL ON rubricks.* TO rubricks@localhost; mysql> CREATE DATABASE rubricks_test; mysql> GRANT ALL ON rubricks_test.* TO rubricks@localhost; mysql> EXIT
Ruby/Apache/FCGIの導入
注)
以下の手順で利用するRPMはCentOS公式のものではなく、utaが独自にビルドしたものです。
試用するには手軽ですが、実運用時の利用は推奨致しません。
yum -y install httpd httpd-suexec apr apr-util
vi /etc/yum.repos.d/u-jp.repo
==[/etc/yum.repos.d/u-jp.repo]==========================
[u-jp]
name=CentOS-$releasever - u-jp
baseurl=http://repos.u-jp.com/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
==[/etc/yum.repos.d/u-jp.repo]==========================
yum -y install fcgi mod_fastcgi ruby rubygems rake ruby-fcgi
vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
==[/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf]==============================
LoadModule access_module modules/mod_access.so
LoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.so
LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so
LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so
ServerRoot /etc/httpd
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
PidFile /var/run/httpd.pid
User apache
Group apache
ServerName 192.168.0.10
Listen 80
ServerSignature Off
ServerTokens Prod
DirectoryIndex index.html
HostnameLookups Off
TypesConfig /etc/mime.types
DefaultType text/plain
AddDefaultCharset utf-8
<Directory />
Options None
AllowOverride None
Deny from all
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/html>
Options None
AllowOverride None
Allow from all
</Directory>
Timeout 300
KeepAlive On
MaxKeepAliveRequests 10000
KeepAliveTimeout 10
StartServers 8
MinSpareServers 5
MaxSpareServers 20
ServerLimit 256
MaxClients 256
MaxRequestsPerChild 10000
ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/error.log
LogLevel error
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
CustomLog /var/log/httpd/access.log combined
#===[Setting for Rails]=========================================================#
LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
LoadModule fastcgi_module modules/mod_fastcgi.so
<IfModule mod_fastcgi.c>
Alias /rubricks /var/www/html/rubricks/public/
FastCgiIpcDir /tmp/fcgi_ipc/
AddHandler fastcgi-script .fcgi
<Directory /var/www/html/rubricks/public>
Options ExecCGI FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Allow from all
</Directory>
</IfModule>
==[/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf]==============================
chkconfig --level 2345 httpd on
service httpd start
Setup Rubricks
wget http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/xxxxx/rubricks-0.X.X.tar.gz
tar -zxf rubricks-0.X.X.tar.gz -C /var/www/html/
chown -R apache.apache /var/www/html/rubricks
mv /var/www/html/rubricks/config/sample1_database.yml /var/www/html/rubricks/config/database.yml
mv /var/www/html/rubricks/public/dot-htaccess /var/www/html/rubricks/public/.htaccess
vi /var/www/html/rubricks/public/.htaccess
==[/var/www/html/rubricks/public/.htaccess]=================
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /rubricks
RewriteRule ^$ index.html [QSA]
RewriteRule ^([^.]+)$ $1.html [QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ dispatch.fcgi [QSA,L]
==[/var/www/html/rubricks/public/.htaccess]=================
cd /var/www/html/rubricks
export RAILS_ENV=production
rake migrate
ruby script/rubricks_config default_language japanese
chown -R apache.apache /var/www/html/rubricks
Start Rubricks
ブラウザで http://192.168.0.10/rubricks にアクセスすると、Rubricksトップページを開くことができます。
管理者ユーザでログインしてください。デフォルトの管理者のユーザ名及びパスワードは以下の通りです。
| ユーザ名 | 'admin' |
| パスワード | 'pass' |
